The Federal Court has delivered a judgement to supermarket giants Coles and Woolworths for allegedly underpaying up to 30,000 staff over several years which could see them repaying over $1 billion.

The dispute has primarily focused on “set-off arrangements” within employment contracts, a payroll process that is becoming commonplace within Australia. These arrangements roll entitlements owed under awards such as overtime and penalty rates into a higher base wage. 

As a result, the ruling determined that both Coles and Woolworths failed to comply with keeping accurate employment records required under Fair Work Regulations. A further hearing on the matter will take place in late October.

 

Image: Images: Shutterstock – Daria Nipot

Produced By: Maeve Groom

Featured In Story: Tom Dillon – Research Fellow at the Centre for Employment and Labour Relations Law at the University of Melbourne

First aired on The Wire, Wednesday 10 September 2025